GPU Comparison

Select up to 2 GPUs to analyze their pricing, performance, and specifications side-by-side.

Quick Verdict

The Radeon RX 590 is dramatically faster than the Radeon R9 390X, leading by roughly 40% in our performance index.

Maximum Capacity Reached. Remove a model to add another. (2/2)

VS
Price
Awaiting Data
Performance
5%
VRAM
8 GB GDDR5
Key Specs Advantage
+100% Memory Bus (512-bit vs 256-bit)
+50% Bandwidth (384 GB/s vs 256 GB/s)
+22% Stream Processors (2,816 vs 2,304)
Price
Awaiting Data
Performance
7%
VRAM
8 GB GDDR5
Key Specs Advantage
+47% Boost Clock (1,545 MHz vs 1,050 MHz)

Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon R9 390X: In-Depth Breakdown

Performance: Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon R9 390X

The Radeon RX 590 is dramatically faster, around 40% ahead of the Radeon R9 390X. Both cards sit in the same broad class, well suited to entry-level 1080p.

Power & Efficiency

The Radeon RX 590 draws just 225W versus 275W for the Radeon R9 390X, and it also delivers more performance per watt — so it runs cooler and quieter and needs less PSU headroom. Its more modern GCN 4.0 (Polaris) architecture on a GloFo 12nm process is part of why it does more with each watt.

Memory & Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 390X's memory is faster — 384 GB/s versus 256 GB/s (512-bit vs 256-bit bus) — which helps feed the GPU at 4K and with heavy textures.

Generation & Longevity

The Radeon RX 590 is roughly 3 years newer than the Radeon R9 390X (GCN 4.0 (Polaris) vs GCN 2.0), so it generally benefits from a more modern architecture and longer driver-support runway.

Which should you buy: Radeon R9 390X or Radeon RX 590?

The Radeon RX 590 is the faster card by about 40%. With live pricing limited for this pair, base your decision on the spec differences above — particularly VRAM and power draw — and check current stock before buying.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Radeon RX 590 better than the Radeon R9 390X?

The Radeon RX 590 is dramatically faster, roughly 40% ahead. If your budget allows, it's the stronger pick.

Which is better for 4K gaming, the Radeon R9 390X or the Radeon RX 590?

Neither is a dedicated 4K card; both are best at entry-level 1080p. For 4K you'd want a faster GPU, or lean on upscaling.

Technical Specifications Comparison

Architecture & Cores

SpecificationRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 590
ArchitectureGCN 2.0GCN 4.0 (Polaris)
Process NodeTSMC 28nmGloFo 12nm
CUDA Cores (Stream Processors / Stream Processors)2,8162,304

Clock Speeds

SpecificationRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 590
Base Clock1,050 MHz1,469 MHz
Boost Clock1,050 MHz1,545 MHz

Memory

SpecificationRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 590
VRAM Capacity8 GB8 GB
Memory TypeGDDR5GDDR5
Memory Bus512-bit256-bit
Memory Speed6 Gbps8 Gbps
Bandwidth384 GB/s256 GB/s

Connectivity & Power

SpecificationRadeon R9 390XRadeon RX 590
InterfacePCIe 3.0 x16PCIe 3.0 x16
TDP275 W225 W
Power Connectors1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin1x 8-pin
ReleasedJun 2015Nov 2018